Which statement best describes communism?

Which statement best describes communism?

• A. A government with a monarch.
• B. A democracy with free markets.
• C. A system where private ownership dominates.
• D. A social, political and economic ideology that supports common ownership and absence of social classes.

Answer: (D)

Communism envisions a society where the means of production are owned collectively and wealth is distributed according to need, with social classes largely or wholly eliminated. Because it operates across economic, political, and social dimensions, it is described as a social, political and economic ideology that supports common ownership and absence of social classes. This focus on collective control of resources and the goal of a classless society sets it apart from monarchies (where power rests with a royal family), from a democracy with free markets (which implies plural political choice and private property within a market economy), and from systems in which private ownership dominates (capitalist structures).

Communism envisions a society where the means of production are owned collectively and wealth is distributed according to need, with social classes largely or wholly eliminated. Because it operates across economic, political, and social dimensions, it is described as a social, political and economic ideology that supports common ownership and absence of social classes. This focus on collective control of resources and the goal of a classless society sets it apart from monarchies (where power rests with a royal family), from a democracy with free markets (which implies plural political choice and private property within a market economy), and from systems in which private ownership dominates (capitalist structures).